The glossaryUS / BIRD

E-A-T and E-E-A-T

A framework for thinking about expertise, authority and trust when assessing the quality of online content.

What E-E-A-T describes

E-A-T is the earlier abbreviation for expertise, authoritativeness and trustworthiness. Google’s current quality guidance also includes experience, giving E-E-A-T. It is a framework for assessing content quality, rather than a public numerical score that a website can optimise directly.

Google says E-E-A-T itself is not a specific ranking factor. Search quality raters help evaluate systems; an individual rating is not a direct instruction to change a page’s ranking.

Apply the idea to the reader’s decision

Explain who is responsible for important information and why they are qualified to provide it. Show the evidence behind material claims, identify historical results and make corrections possible. The review needed depends on the subject: a specialist product specification and a medical recommendation require different expertise.

A biography, badge or repeated claim of authority does not replace evidence. Avoid inventing credentials or adding an author who has not actually contributed or reviewed the work.

A useful content review

Ask what the reader can verify, which claims need a source, and who will maintain changing facts. That produces a more useful editorial brief than trying to increase a third-party “E-A-T score”.

Source

Google: creating helpful, reliable, people-first content.